Flat Chat Strata Forum Common Property Current Page

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  • #7379
    griffgra
    Flatchatter

      Recently an owner of a unit in my building gained permission from the Owners Corporation and then council to have a carspace enclosed. This was approved via a special by-law. However before work had commenced it was discovered that a portion of this carspace was common property and therefore not owned by this person, (both they and the previous owner have been using this carspace for many years. The space had the markings of the lot number although it is unclear who marked the lot.

      Through their legal representation the owner has now requested that,

      a) They are permitted to remain using the carspace as their own.

      b) The owners corporation agree to amend the by-law to redefine the actual area of current use.

      c) The owner transfers the proprietary rights of this carspace to common property (at a cost to the owners corporation).

      If the above is not agreed to, the owner will invoke his rights under section 158 of the Act and seek to obtain consent to amend the by-law.

      The Strata manager has provide a quote to the Owners Corp with the view of engaging legal representation for costs in relation to rescinding the original resolution which allowed the carspace to be enclosed.

      My questions are: should the owners corporation be responsible for legal costs given it appears to be an oversight by the strata managers for not knowing that this carspace was common property?  Is there a level of accountability for the negligence of the Strata Manager?

      What rights does this person have to persist with the demands listed above when they do not even own this carspace?

      Can the owner declare ignorance in stating they were unaware that the car space is common property? One would have thought through the purchasing process that their legal representation would have pointed this out.

       

      Regards Gary

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    • #12793
      struggler
      Flatchatter

        We have an owner in my complex who believed that the visitors car space next to their unit was their own.  So I suppose it is possible for buyers to misread/misunderstand what is on their title. 

        The previous owner of this unit used to abuse this visitors car spot as their own (and sold up after only 11 months after the EC/OC advised they were taking the matter further).  Then this owner moved in and started using it (but stopped once advised to).

        #12794
        Billen Ben
        Flatchatter

          …. and the lawyers come out to play. What a classic case of  communication failure within another SP. Why are legal representatives and agents doing the talking?

          I feel a little sorry for the agent if the owners who passed the special by-law now want to say “but the agent this” or “but the agent  that”. None of the owners who passed the special by-law seemed to have been aware of their common property which they have beneficial ownership of.

          The owner clearly did not know what he purchased and the OC clearly did not know what they owned as common property. A case of dumb and dumber perhaps.

          Should the OC be responsible for legal costs? Ignorance has created this situation and it seems both the OC and the owner have been ignorant. The key to this problem is not who should pay so far, or as the matter escalates, but how to minimise the damage because this can blow out significantly if people get fixated.

          If there have been costs so far then forget about who is responsible, just pay your own costs, consider it the cost of learning and see there are no further costs. If who pays for the costs so far ends up a battle then there will be significant additional costs and someone will be paying them.

          If the matter goes to a strata scheme adjudicator then no costs can be awarded at that level. If one party has a problem with the adjudication outcome then it can go to the Tribunal where costs can be awarded; it can then go to a real jurisdiction i.e. the District Court (or higher) where costs can also be awarded.

          Responsibility for costs can become about winning, generally the winner wins and the loser pays. The question is will the OC prevail if it wants to fight for who is responsible for the costs so far.

          This matter would not be on this forum if the owners knew what is the common property area and what wasn’t. Just consider the costs to date as being the price of ignorance.

          What about the accountability of the agent?  What about the accountability of the owners who show up at an AGM oblivious to what is their common property and just assume because some agent is involved at some level that everything is A OK. Is it in the agency agreement that the agent is responsible for the owners knowing what is their common property? Good luck finding that clause.
          Owners need to take responsibility for their ignorance and in this case they should be held fully responsible. The motion for the by-law should never have been put to the meeting because some owner should have got up and said “hang on; this is about common property, Joe Bloggs does not have any entitlement to that particular area, its common property”

          What rights does this person have to persist?
          We had an owner buy a lot in our SP only to find a part of the house had been built on the common property, 3 owners and 15 or so years beforehand.
          The EC in its infinite wisdom sent the owner a notice to comply requesting the house be moved. The matter ended up with an adjudicator who said the OC was being unreasonable and the adjudicator gave the owner exclusive use of the 15 sq m of land given it was hard to see how the land was of any real use to anyone else in the OC. The OC appealed to the Tribunal but withdrew the appeal on hearing day; much to the displeasure of the Member who had read a pile of files 30cm high to prepare for the matter.

          The owner in your SP has a right to have a go but how he will go is up to others; CTTT is a lottery. CTTT is not a place that any sensible person would want to go to.

          If the area is of no real use to the OC and it is hard to imagine owners getting any genuine beneficial ownership from the area in question then just give the owner exclusive use and be done with the matter.

          Acquiescence by virtue of time may be the outcome if a battle develops. Consider that the OC allowed the owner to use the area as if it was his own for years. Consider that the OC then voted to allow the owner to enclose the area as if it was his own. Consider that now someone in the OC has realised the area is common property and all of a sudden there is a big stink over the area.

          There are numerous horror stories in the Supreme Court case files where matters comparable this have ended up costing insane amounts of money. Top priority should be to see this does not become another one of those stories.

          Pay your own costs to date and learn from the mistakes, stop blaming the agent for the OCs ignorance, if he (the owner) wants to have a go he can, ignorance is generally no excuse but then CTTT is not a “real” jurisdiction.

          #12803

          Hi Griffgra

          Billen Ben is broadly correct in his or her approach.

          The costs lost via the special by law would probably negligible compared to the cost of seeking to recover those costs.

          A couple of things are unclear and seem to be central to the contentions of the solicitor for the new owner. That is, how much of the car park is common property and how much is lot property? ( you indicate that a portion of this carspace was common property). I think a more accurate description of what exactly is happening is required before the threat of the owner’s solicitor can be evaluated and the application of s. 158 of the SSMA be reviewed.

          As this is becoming a fairly involved issue, I suggest you seek the advice of the solicitor engaged on this point and the most commercial solution available.

          Regards

           

          Chris Kerin

          Senior Lawyer
          ———————————-
          TEYS Lawyers, The Strata Law Experts, 02 9562 6500
          1300 TEYSLAWYERS, Suite 73, Lower Deck, Jones Bay Wharf
          26-32 Pirrama Rd, Pyrmont NSW 2009

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